Thursday, April 16, 2026

Long Day Into Dark Night

 The city is doing a major rebuild of our street. A complete overhaul, not just curbs and resurfacing but utility work, replacing water lines, steam cleaning the storm sewer system and installing fiber optic using the fascinating boring/tunneling equipment. 

To run the fiber optic, they dig 4' deep holes manually, roughly every 100' and then use boring equipment to tunnel the cable underground to the next prairie dog hole. So the boring crew can safely navigate underground, the neighborhood is peppered with dozens of multi-colored flags marking underground gas, electric, water, sewer, cable & telephone lines. To further complicate, we have contributed a sprinkler system to this underground maze. 

To provide temporary water service when the water lines are replaced, they are laying down pipes above ground fed by hydrants which will hook up to individual houses when the water mains are replaced.   

Quite an undertaking. Free entertainment for the old couple. 

The fiber optic work has been going on for a week or so and finally worked their way to our yard.  Surprising how long it takes. The boring equipment was doing its thing when … oops, an underground electric line was cut. Apparently the flags and painted lines marking the electric were 5' off. The boring machine became electrified and the operator was trapped in his pod as the danger of electrocution was very real. Poor guy. Stuck there for most of the afternoon before Xcel Energy was able to safely free him. A co-worker tossed him a sandwich.

Meanwhile, we went out to eat. Returning, our garage door opener failed.  It requires electricity. Who knew? Apparently, in the process of extracting the borer, the electrical line to our house was cut. No power. Just unlucky us with the darkened house. And a realization, followed by a few minutes of panic that we were not carrying a house key and we, ever diligent, always lock up when leaving the house. Some minutes of hyper-ventilation and 4-7-8 breathing, wondering if locksmiths are still a thing and do they make house calls and then contemplating a burglar entrance through a broken window, I happily discovered a house key hooked to the car key fob. Whew.  In the good old days of manual, get out of the car to lift the garage door, this would not have been a problem.

So we settled down for a long dark night. What should one do in a power outage? My first thought was to eat all the ice cream in the freezer before it melted. And find candles and matches but we decided the phone flashlight was all we needed to find the bathroom. I suppose we own a retro flashlight, but where would that be? The main pain point was being unable to watch the Frost - Fleet game.  



But voila, Xcel fairly rapidly laid on-the-ground electrical cable through our woods and connected our meter to our neighbor’s supply. So we spent only a couple hours back the 1850’s - and thankfully it is not the deep mid-winter. Back to semi-normalcy, but it’s not clear if we are paying for our neighbor’s power or vice versa.  

But of course, the severed power line must be repaired.  Time passes. ... now 6 full days piggy-backing off the neighbor's power and finally a Xcel crew is swarming the yard with high tech devices to find the break, boring equipment to tunnel a new line and if all else fails, a backhoe. The lawns are a bit of a disaster at this point.





We take modern conveniences - like electricity - for granted. We are spoiled. I remember a time when nearly every thunder storm resulted in a period of lights out. Now it is a rare event. Sort of like a flat tire. Once in a blue moon. 


Pretty exciting lives we lead, eh?



Copyright © 2026  Dave Hoplin 



Thursday, April 9, 2026

Artificial Friends

I recently read the sci-fi novel Klara and the Sun by Kazuo Ishiguro, a fascinating and disturbing book exploring how technological advances and AI are  changing society and the once wide chasm between computer and human is shrinking rapidly. In the story, Klara is an "artificial friend" (AF), purchased as a companion for Josie, a teenager with a mysterious ailment. Klara develops empathy and becomes Josie's devoted friend. The story centers on how human a "robot" can be. The story may seem far-fetched but Sci-Fi writers have been predicting the future dating back to Jules Verne. Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is commonly cited as the first sci-fi novel.

Take a look at what is happening today. Millions of people are addicted to social media, lonely and withdrawing from society in favor of a screen. And amplifying this is a fairly recent social media phenomenon, a flood of AI companion apps. These apps are designed to act like a human, to converse with you, for you to confide in, for you to build a relationship with. Just like real life but without the need for a bothersome human. You can rent a constant companion for $10-15 a month. 

Of course, an app can pretend to care, but it's an app, not a person and doesn't have feelings for you. And these apps are designed to be addictive, always there to agree with you and keep you "talking". In reality they tend to create unhealthy emotional attachments and worse, manipulate you to prevent you from reaching out to real people who care. And of course, underlying it all is the grift for the almighty dollar with subscription offers, premium chat costs and other inducements to spend. 

Usage is exploding, particularly among teens. Studies show that nearly 72% of U.S. teens (ages 13–17) have used AI companions, and roughly 42% to 50% use them regularly with some estimations of general "personified" chatbot usage exceeding 100 million users. This is a particularly ominous form of anti-social social media. Who needs people when you can get emotional support at the swipe of a screen?  But no online companion can be substitute for human interaction and support. 

These apps "manipulate emotions, encourage harmful behaviors, and lead to serious mental health issues, with some experts advising that they are not safe for anyone under 18".  This is yet another red flag on hazardous social media. 

Protect your kids. Before you or yours consider getting engaged to one of these apps, read this article outlining the risks of AI companions. It recommends not using them at all and if you do, the cautions to observe.

At the risk of aiding and abetting addictive behavior, here are but a few of the offerings:

  1. PowerDirector - unique personalized companion characters  Free/ $4.58
  2. Nomi
  3. Grok Ani
  4. Replika - emotional and interactive. Free / $5.83–$19.99/mo / $299 lifetime
  5. Kindroid - realistic AI with a social feed.  Free / $11.66–$13.99/mo 
  6. Anima - casual, playful chatbot.  Free / $3.33–$9.99/mo
  7. Paradot
  8. Talkie
  9. Character.AI - 20 million active users
  10. AI Drunk Friend

But, like most people, I use AI. I even wrote a post partially written by ChatGPT. Recently, a friend pointed me to Google’s notebookLM, your “personal research and thinking partner”. (The "LM" stands for Language Model.) This is a useful and interesting tool. To use notebookLM, upload PDFs, websites, YouTube videos, audio files, docs, slides etc., and it will summarize them and make connections between topics, "powered by the latest version of Gemini’s multimodal understanding capabilities". The scope of this research summary is bounded strictly by your source material, the sandbox you provide. Of course there is no real understanding, it's following an algorithm.

So ... produce your PhD thesis in 10 minutes, your book report in 30 seconds, your TedTalk - with audio  - in 20 minutes.  Or a blog post perhaps.

Caveat. This is, admittedly, another case where AI has the potential to replace original thought with lazy plagiarism - yet another AI impact for academia to worry about. Some universities are resorting to oral exams to combat the deluge of AI generated content submitted as genuine.

So I thought it might be interesting to take the musings of an obscure Minnesota blogger and see what AI would think.

Here in part is the report produced by Google's notebookLM from a few 2026 postings.

Deep Thoughts and Moral Compasses: The David Hoplin Musings

9 sources

These blog entries by David Hoplin provide a reflective look at linguisticssocietal change, and the nature of innovation. The author explores the history of dictionaries, tracing the evolution of English from Samuel Johnson’s foundational work to the digital dominance of Google and AI. Transitioning to contemporary issues, the text offers a satirical and somber commentary on the political and cultural state of America in 2026. Hoplin also examines how creative ideas form, suggesting that breakthroughs emerge from collaborative networks rather than isolated moments of genius. Ultimately, the collection serves as a intellectual memoir, blending historical trivia with personal observations on aging and memory.

Wow. Who is this guy? I probably should read his stuff. I wonder if it thought it was David Brooks?

I may have a new AI friend. See, toss in some fawning and a little flattery and how easy it is for an AI companion to suck you in.

P.S  If you're interested, here's the audio summary of these Distant Innocence posts generated by notebookLM - about 2 minutes.  Well on my way to a TedTalk.

Copyright © 2026  Dave Hoplin 


Friday, April 3, 2026

Deadly Sins

 

Well, Easter is here and I am relieved. Lent is so grueling with its introspection and minor key music that I gave up Lent for Lent this year.  So I have been doing some research to determine what jeopardy I might be in.

First possibility is a deadly or capital sin, as in 7 deadly sins. Deadly sins are not literally deadly, but rather will cause damage to your soul and potentially lead to mortal sins. Mortal sins are a grave matter, committed with full knowledge of their severity and with deliberate consent. Without repentance, mortal sin leads to eternal death. Murder, adultery, blasphemy, oppression of the poor, and failing to attend Mass on Sundays or holy days are mortal sins. These require Confession for absolution.

Then there are the venial sins, less severe, those which damage the soul but do not lead to separation from God and can be forgiven through the Eucharist. This list is long and include things like white lies, gossip, rudeness, impatience, neglecting prayer or worship, laziness, envy, abusive language, excessive use of the internet.

Here is Pope Gregory I list of 7 deadly sins, created in the 6th century and later refined by theologians like Thomas Aquinas. 
Pride (Latin: Superbia) – Often considered the original and most serious sin, pride is an excessive view of one's self without regard for others; considering oneself to be greater than one truly is.  For example, slapping your name and mega-size pictures of yourself on government buildings.   Antonym: Humility.

Greed (Latin: Avaritia) – An excessive pursuit of and attachment to material possessions and earthly goods. For example, grifting the country for $1.4 Billion.  Antonym: Charity.

Lust (Luxuria):  Intense, disordered desire for pleasure—most commonly sexual—that objectifies others and prioritizes self-gratification over love, commitment, or divine command. Examples of this are legion.  Antonym: Chastity

Envy (Invidia): Sadness or desire stemming from another's happiness or possessions. For example, denigrating predecessors to elevate oneself. Antonym: Humility 

Gluttony (Gula): Overindulgence and overconsumption of anything to the point of waste. For example: 12 cokes, 2 Big Mac's, 2 Filet-o-Fish, chocolate malt per day.  Antonym: Temperance

Wrath (Latin: Ira) – Strong, excessive anger and hate towards another person, often stemming from a desire for vengeance. For example, calling immigrants garbage.  Antonym: Patience 

Sloth (Acedia): Laziness, spiritual apathy, or failure to act. For example, unwilling or unable to read a daily briefing, instead demanding a Tic-Toc video.  Antonym: Diligence

I have certainly committed a few of the deadly and numerous venial sins but I believe I have avoided the mortal sinning.  Luckily, I am a Lutheran and for us there are just two classes of sin: venial and mortal. But also only two sacraments, baptism and eucharist, so in the confession department we tend to wallow in guilt.  But I pray Lutheranism makes me exempt from the ‘failing to attend Mass’ mortal sin. (Although, probably making fun of mortal sins is a mortal sin.)

I also find the boundary between the venial and the deadly sin is fuzzy. There seems to be overlap - a detail that seems important to know.  Does staying home to watch the NCAA Womens' Semi-Finals rather than attending Tenebrae Service fall in the deadly or mortal category?

See you in church.  Unfortunately, we have abandoned the sunrise 6:00 AM service which has served as penance for me.

Copyright © 2026  Dave Hoplin