Thursday, December 31, 2020
Deep Thoughts
Sunday, November 29, 2020
Scandinavian Delicacies
Thursday, November 19, 2020
Spectator
Wednesday, November 11, 2020
Losing the Middle
You might be expecting an inspiring weight loss story, but no, in the time of pandemic that is but a pipe dream. Rather this is another nostalgia piece, this time over shrinking middle class America.
Growing up in the small town of Lowry in the 50’s, I didn’t know any poor people. Oh, there were a few families that lived across the tracks that were “needy”, but poor - not in our town.
Most people lived in single family homes but some families lived in apartments: Molander Apartments, Lowry Flats or other rental properties. Several Main Street businesses had apartments above the business level: McIver’s Store, Chan’s Tavern, Lowry Telephone and the Dahl House.
My first six years were in an apartment above the Dahl House. From the alley in the back, it could have been mistaken for a big city tenement. But in my memory it was great. The stairs led straight to Hank Bosek's roof and in the winter the snow banked high allowing for "jumping off the roof".
So, in 1953 our family moved from Dahl House apartment, straddling the poverty line to 249 Drury Lane, lower middle class. Mom was no longer "working", rather managing a home, cooking 3 meals a day & 2 little kids. Also money management & paying the bills, unusual for the day. My father worked 6 days a week from 7 AM to 6 PM, plus summer Saturday nights at the hardware store when the county came to town (see: Saturday Night). Sunday morning church & Sunday School. Summer Sunday afternoons at the Lowry Leghorns ballgame. And Sunday nights were generally devoted to working on next week work plan and bids for future electrical or plumbing work. (Not to mention, emergency calls at all hours - doctors had nothing on Glenn Hoplin). Not exactly the Life of Riley.
From my POV, we were comfortable. There was always good food on the table - mom was a great cook - but the boiled ring baloney once a week was not my cup of tea - to mix a metaphor. I had my very own room. I'd get a new pair of Buster Brown's and a winter jacket from Bob's Clothes Shop in Alex every fall. And a pair of Red Ball Jets from McIver's Store for the summer and skates from Hoplin & Nelson for the winter. Eating out was Sunday dinner at Esthers and a trip to the Starbuck DQ a couple times a month in the summer. That was about the extent of the luxuries. There was usually vanilla ice cream in the freezer tho.
There were a couple Lowry swells who purchased a new car every 2 or 3 years but most people drove theirs to the ground. Our family did not own a car until 1960 and that was a hand-me-down '57 Buick from Uncle Dave. We made due with the work truck, packing the 4 of us into the seatbeltless cab. On the rare vacation or trip to Iowa or Minneapolis to see the sisters, Uncle Dave graciously made loan of his Buick.
We did have a black & white TV pretty early, coupled with a tower antenna on the south side of the house. The nearest stations were 150 miles away in the Twin Cities so reception was sketchy at best. I spent considerable time fiddling with the rotor to try to position the antenna so I could make out Roy Rogers in the snow. In the late 50's, Alexandria brought KCMT & Huntley-Brinkley to the area, assuring 1 clear channel.
This is a pretty typical story of small town USA in the 50's and I think a fair description of middle class life in rural America. Hard working, optimistic families striving to secure home ownership and improved quality of life.
This picture of course is no longer familiar. The middle class doubled in numbers in the 50's but since the 80's has been dropping precipitously. A middle class existence now requires two wage earners with families one serious illness away from bankruptcy. (Covid of course changes this equation even more radically) Small towns are on the wane, losing their young people, their schools, churches and businesses. (Covid is accelerating this)
The wage and wealth gap is ripping a hole in the middle. The country is dividing between the very wealthy and the working poor. As the old saw goes .. "thems whats gots keeps."The minimum wage in 2020 is $7.25/hr. For full-time (40 hrs/wk) employment, this yields $14,500/yr before deductions.
Think about it.
Copyright © 2020 Dave Hoplin
Saturday, October 31, 2020
This I Believe
I have no expectation of appearing on the radio, but here's my essay.
This I Believe.
I believe a healthy democracy requires a separation of powers where all three branches of government have equal power and act as checks and balances on the others. The Legislative branch should create laws, exercise the power of the purse and confirm political appointees and exercise oversight of the Executive branch. The Executive branch shall administer laws assuring they are faithfully executed, act as commander in chief of the armed forces, conduct foreign policy, propose legislative initiatives. The Judicial branch shall interpret laws, settle disputes, rule on the constitutionality of laws. The judiciary should be non-political.
I believe that voting is both a right granted by the constitution and a sacred duty for all eligible voters. I believe voting should be simple, fair and accessible to all. I believe attempts to suppress the vote is criminal.
I believe that affordable, quality health care is a right and should not depend on income or locale.
I believe the US needs allies. I believe we should work diligently to build partnerships around the world, especially with countries on our borders, Europe, Israel and Japan. I believe we have surrendered our moral and political leadership in the world.
I believe that climate change is an existential threat to the planet. It is a global problem and must be met by coordinated global action. I believe we are failing and the time for action is short.
I believe that environmental protection is a fundamental component of the health and welfare of a society. I believe it is a responsibility of all of us but governments have a special responsibility to preserve our natural wonders, protect water & air quality, combat deforestation, punish polluters.
I believe that science leads to progress.
I believe in the separation of church and state. I believe we all have the right to worship as we choose without interference from government.
I believe that peaceful protest is a fundamental right granted by the constitution. I believe that looting and burning is a crime and should be punished.
I believe in individual liberty coupled with individual responsibility. I believe liberty means you are free to make your own decisions as long as the rights of others are considered. I believe responsibility requires empathy and compassion for those less well off than yourselves.
I believe it is possible to disagree and still be respectful of the opinions of others.
I believe that embracing false conspiracy theories causes great damage to civil society.
I believe the USA must work to recover our long held standing as a beacon of freedom to the world, the shining light on the hill and again '... and lift our lamp beside the golden door'.
Copyright © 2020 Dave Hoplin
Monday, October 26, 2020
Nicknames
In the 50's and before, nicknames were more common in society in general, particularly among sports figures. Baseball, the national game at the time, in particular was awash in colorful handles. Babe, of course. And Shoeless Joe made famous by Field of Dreams; The Barber whose shaving implement was a fastball under the chin; Three-Finger, whose mangled hand made for nasty pitches; Rapid Robert with his hundred mph fastball; Yogi, master of the malaprop; The Splendid Splinter; Say Hey Kid; Hammerin' Hank; Joltin' Joe; Duke; Killer; Big Train; Big Poison; Little Poison; Pee Wee; Scooter; Charlie Hustle; Mudcat; Catfish; Dizzy; Preacher; Satchel; Puck ... you get the idea. (bragging rights to the first to identify all these players :-)
I was "Hoppy", a rather dull moniker derived from my surname. However, I identified with Hopalong Cassidy, the black hat hero, so I didn't object too much. Hi-yo Topper. Others in the "gang" had more interesting alter egos.
- We had "Utta" (derivation unknown) who lived in the Molander Apartments above the International Harvester dealership and regularly fired his 22 at the water tower a block away from his bedroom window.
- Big Time was a load, especially on the ice rink. I know of no one brave enough to try to take the puck away from him when he got up a head of steam.
- Dubshay is Bohemian for Tak, so that seems like a pretty nice honorific.
- Mucka (derivation unknown). What the heck is a mucka? Muck is not a nice place to find yourself.
- Engie, another derivation from a surname. Not everyone is creative.
- King - a mystery.
- Tonto - The Lone Ranger sidekick, but we had no Lone Ranger. go figure
- Butch - perhaps the most common nickname of the day. Leland the Barber's specialty.
- Bumpy earned his nickname.
- Bubby. No clue although he was Bumpy's brother and Bubby & Bumpy has a nice ring to it.
- Speed was Tubba's brother. Slightly different frames. I remember playing touch football on the skating rink and Tubba was running back a kickoff straight up the middle. As Speed was closing in, Tubba faked a pitchout and Speed bit, tearing off to the supposed receiver. Tubba motored on and Speed circled around from 20 yards back and caught him about the 30 yard line. Nice move tho.
- Captain: Anzio vet
- Happy: And he truly was.
- Fluke: A rare lucky happenstance so someone must have liked him.
- Spook: Just take a long look into those eyes.
- Slim: Don't tell me we didn't understand irony.
- Wimpy: From the cartoon character I'm guessing.
- Goose: I could guess but I'll defer.
- And an assortment of Buds', Andy's, Hank's, Punky's.
Tuesday, October 20, 2020
COVID-19
Covid-19 is not the same as influenza. We are now (20Oct2020) at 40 million cases and over 1 million deaths worldwide from this pandemic and cases are spiking as we enter the fall "flu" season. The death rate from Covid is about 3%. Influenza death rate is about .1%. They are not the same. We have flu vaccines. We do not have a Covid vaccine. What ticks me off are the frequent comments like "it's only old people dying" - which targets me by the way - and is also false. It's as if the right to life has an expiration date. Yes, the vast majority of those dying are over 65, however if you're young "you have nothing to fear" is wrong, especially because you may potentially infect your parents and grandparents or other vulnerable "old people". And your death risk is higher that the flu. If you have any empathy for your fellow man, you will do everything you can to prevent yourself from passing along this virus. In short, wear a mask, wash your hands, keep to social distancing.
Remember, many cases are asymptomatic. You don't really know if you are a carrier. Carriers can infect others. Yes, your risk of infection varies by zip code but everyone is vulnerable. The disease is highly infectious. Densely populated urban areas are riskier but on the other hand, take a look at North Dakota numbers.
And, regardless of your age, you really don't want to get this disease. Not because it might kill you, although it might, but because of what long-term effects it might have on you.
It is pretty easy to accept that those that surviving a hospital stay for Covid are likely to sustain lung or heart damage. An elephant on your chest. I can't get enough air. I feel like I'm 100. A respirator keeping you alive.
The virus attacks blood vessels and the associated organ is at risk of long term damage. In addition to lung damage, liver damage, brain damage, myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) is the most common "leftover" from Covid. It is triggered by the over-aggressive immune response to the disease. It can produce arrhythmia (irregular heart rhythms), AFib symptoms, and reduce the ability of the heart to pump. These symptoms can occur weeks or months after recovery from Covid. A German study showed that 78% of recovered patients had indications of myocarditis. Only half of those resolve without a chronic condition. Another study found CV19 in the heart muscle of 7% patients whose death was attributed to lung failure. We are likely to see an increase death rate due to heart failure in the future.
Finally, "herd immunity", the latest proposed solution to Covid. Herd immunity is the concept that if enough people contract the virus, there will not be enough uninfected to transmit to and the virus will become harmless. This first of all assumes you will have immunity once you have contracted the virus. Perhaps. In the US, to have effective herd immunity, roughly 200 million people would need to get the disease. The current US death rate is about 3%, but be optimistic, assume that as the herd gets sick the death rate falls to 1% - purely hypothetical by the way. Do the math 200,000,000 x .01 = 2,000,000. Mass murder.
Copyright © 2020 Dave Hoplin
Read more
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/covid-19-can-wreck-your-heart-even-if-you-havent-had-any-symptoms/
https://ourworldindata.org/mortality-risk-covid
Sunday, August 30, 2020
Nordeast Revisited
Firefighter's Hall & Museum - 664 22nd Ave NE
The permanent display includes an 1865 operating hand pumper, an 1894 Waterous steam fire engine, a 1919 American LaFrance Ladder Truck from Mankato and a 1932 FWD pumper built by the Minneapolis Fire Department shop.Northwestern Casket - 681 17th Ave NE
Psycho Susie's - 1900 Marshall Ave NE
Tiki is a state of mind. And great pizza.
13th & Monroe - 4 churches on 1 block
Railroad yards
I do love the railroad.
Thomas Edison High School - 700 22nd Ave NE
Betty Danger's Country Club - 2501 Marshall Ave NE
Sunday, July 26, 2020
Diversions
And there's only so much time that one can spend on genealogy research before your family tires you.
However, one saving grace that never gets tiring for me is my bicycle. It gives me the opportunity to get outside and both exercise and explore. I love to prowl around the Twin Cities looking for interesting sites, in particular, sites with historical significance. Here are some places I found interesting.
3. Washburn Water Tower. Built in 1932, one of 3 stone water towers in the Minneapolis, the Washburn Tower sits in Tangletown off 50th St. in South Minneapolis and holds nearly a million and half gallons of water. The story goes that its architect, Harry Wild Jones, while clearing brush was attacked by an eagle with an 8' wingspan. Hence, the eagles adorning the top of the tower. In addition, there are eight 18' "Guardians of Health", one beneath each eagle, to prevent any bad tasting or smelling water from entering the tower.
5. Lustron Homes. Lustron (luster on steel) sold pre-fab, all steel homes after WWII, marketed to returning G.I.'s. There were indeed all-steel with a baked enamel exterior and offered in a few pastel colors. (Note: this is the same exterior as the White Castles - see above). There are several along the east side of Nicollet south of 50th st. The 1000 sq ft home components were shipped by rail to their destination and assembled like legos. Walls, cabinets, vanities are all steel. You hang pictures with magnets. The dropping of federal home subsidies and shipping and construction expense, doomed the company.
6. Tilsenbilt Homes. The Tilsenbilt neighborhood in south Mpls (5th Ave & 40th St.) consists of 28 modest homes built between 1954-1957. It was the first interracial private development in the Twin Cities. "Red-lining" and neighborhood covenants were common in cities throughout the North and Minneapolis was one of the worst. " ... out of over 9,500 single-family homes and duplexes built in Minneapolis between 1946 and 1952, fewer than 20 were sold to African-American buyers". These covenants were abolished in 1953 by the state legislature.
7. Adath Jethurun Synagogue. "Hear O Israel: The Lord Our Savior is One" inscribed above the Corinthian columns. Built in 1927 at 34th & Dupont, Adath Jehurun was the first Orthodox Synagogue in Minneapolis. The congregation grew, led by Rabbi Albert I. Gordon who fiercely opposed the anti-Semitic hate groups prominent in Minneapolis during that period. In 1993, the synagogue was acquired by the First Universalist Church.
I could do a hundred Twin City historical posts.
Stay well.
Copyright © 2020 Dave Hoplin
Sunday, June 14, 2020
Memories
I think you might cross the threshold into old age when you start spending more time remembering the past than dreaming of the future - and when your dreaming is on behalf of someone you cherish who is younger. Memories become precious.
Memories. A smell or a scent can often bring back a vivid memory. [nerd-alert] "This is thought to be because brain's olfactory bulbs occupy a small area is of amygdala, the same place emotions and memories are processed. All other senses first travel to a brain region called the thalamus, which acts like a switchboard, relaying information about the things we see, hear or feel to the rest of the brain. Scents bypass the thalamus and reach the amygdala and the hippocampus in a "synapse or two."
So it's not surprising that aroma of baked bread triggers memories of Grandma's kitchen or Old Spice your first boyfriend.
In the midst of this stay-at-home time I started a "cleaning out". It didn't last long. I almost immediately discovered a cache of old photos, and that derailed me. I love old photos, especially those of people I know or knew or those who lived before me and impacted my life. They tell a story. They inspire memories, sorrows, joys, regrets.
Anxiety. A young man is about to go to war. His final home leave before departing for the Pacific. He is anxious but he knows he must remain upbeat and cheerful so as not to cause his family undo stress. But they worry. His beloved uncle shares a story. Christmas is especially difficult. The future is uncertain.
Pride and worry. Your kids/grandkids. You love them dearly and worry for their futures. But you are there while letting go, trusting that they will continue to be the people they have shown themselves to be.
Exuberance. Not living up to expectations - in a good way. The spontaneous joy of making a snow angel or riding a snowmobile at age 85. Be yourself. Everyone else is taken.
Family. Sadly these gatherings are often at funerals or an occasionally wedding. It's quite amazing how different we are - but they are always there for you.
Responsibility. When you are a child of a greatest generation parent, you feel a responsibility to live up to their high ideals and sense of duty. In the end, it is how you lived your life.
Copyright © 2020 Dave Hoplin